In-situ TEM Investigations of Nanomaterials
1) E-Beam and 2D Nanomaterials
Monitor the structure and spectroscopy during growth and degradation of 2D nanomaterials

Publication: R. G. Mendes et al. ACS Nano, 13, 978–995 (2019)
- E-beam-driven growth and degradation of novel 2D materials
- E-beam/matter interactions
- Correlate Dynamics, Structure and Spectroscopic analysis

Publication: R. G. Mendes et al. Small, 16, 1907115 (2020)
Acceleration Voltage and Current Influence on g-C3N4
- Structural changes under acceleration voltages and currents exposures
- EELS analysis to determine local chemical composition changes
- Electron sensitive samples

Publication: R. G. Mendes et al. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 23, 4747-4756 (2021)
2) Controllable In-situ Graphitization
E-Beam-Driven Graphene Formation on Iron Oxide Nanoparticles
- Electron-driven graphitization of organic molecules (oleic acid) on iron oxide NPs
- Easily controllable graphene coating thickness
- Scalable and environmental friendly

Publication: R. G. Mendes et al. J. Phys. Chem. C., 116, 23749-23756 (2012)
3) E-Beam Imaging of Soft Matter (Cells)
Iron Oxide NPs Tracking, Uptake and Cytotoxicity
- Biological sample preparation for TEM studies
- Tracking of iron oxide NPs inside cells
- NPs with larger diameter and larger cluster are preferentially internalized by the cells

Publication: R. G. Mendes et al. Biochem. Biophys. Acta, 1840, 160-169 (2014)
NGO NPs Tracking, Uptake and Cytotoxicity
NGO flakes with different morphologies are internalized at different rates
NGO induces cell differentiation

Publication:
R. G. Mendes et al. J. Mater. Chem. B, 3, 2522-2529 (2015)
R. G. Mendes et. al. Nano Research, 10,1980–1995(2017)