Naomi van de Pol completed her bachelor's degree in Law at Utrecht University and also her bachelor's degree in Liberal Arts and Sciences at University College Utrecht (magna cum laude) in 2020. In 2021, she obtained her master's degree in Criminal Law at Utrecht University (cum laude).

During her studies, Naomi gained experience as a quality commissioner at Rechtswinkel Arnhem and did an internship at the penitentiary chamber of the Arnhem-Leeuwarden Court of Appeal.

Since 2021, Naomi has been working as a PhD candidate at the Willem Pompe Institute for Criminal Law Studies. Her research interests are in the fields of criminal law, fundamental and human rights and (neuro)technology.

Naomi has been the managing editor of the Netherlands Quarterly of Human Rights (NQHR) since 2023.