Scoring form for short-snouted dogs
Enforcement criteria
The breeding of companion animals is subject to laws and regulations designed to protect animal health and welfare. Short-snoutedness (brachycephaly) and breeding with short-snouted dogs often causes serious health problems. To address this problem, the Expertise Centre for Veterinary Genetics developed six criteria that a dog must meet as a minimum in order to minimise the risk of brachycephaly-related disorders in its offspring. This work was commissioned by the Dutch government.
Rapport on breeding with short-snouted dogs
Our report on breeding with short-snouted dogs (Fokken met kortsnuitige honden, in Dutch) lists six criteria that a dog must meet as a minimum in order to be used for breeding for the purpose of ensuring healthy skull conformation in offspring:
- No abnormal breathing sounds when the dog is at rest
- Sufficiently large nostrils
- A craniofacial ratio of at least 0.3 (ratio between nose length and skull length)
- No nose fold
- Limited visibility of the whites of the eyes
- Ability to close the eyes completely
In PetScan, these criteria can be scored immediately and the system will indicate whether the dog is safe to breed with.